The Basics of Athletic Training 8th Ed - eBook
The Basics of ATHLETIC TRAINING: An Introduction in the Care and Prevention of Athletic Injuries (8th edition) has been written and edited by athletic trainers, allied health professionals, and physicians as a comprehen- sive introduction to current philosophies, procedures, and practices related to the care and prevention of athletic injuries. Designed as a classroom and clinical textbook, The Basics of Athletic Training will prove to be challenging and rewarding for athletic training students, athletic coaches, parents, and allied health professionals. This text has been divided into 14 chapters and provides the reader with a step-by-step presentation of various duties and responsibilities of physicians, athletic trainers, and other licensed health care providers. The 375+ anatomical graphics allow the student to view dynamic aspects of joint anatomy (bones, ligaments, muscles and function, range of motion, dermatomes and myotomes, etc.) along with 25 educational videos outlining selected taping and wrapping techniques. Additionally, the textbook will provide a review of common injuries, evaluation format, basic treatment protocols, and medical referral guidelines. At the completion of the text, the athletic training student will have learned the basics of athletic training and have a working knowledge of common preventive, evaluation, treatment, and rehabilitation techniques in sports medicine. Through this knowledge, the athletic training student will be better prepared to assist the physician and other licensed health care providers in caring for athletes and other physically active individuals. Additionally, athletic coaches, administrators, student athletes, and their parents can use this book as a resource guide to better understand specific sports-related injuries and emergency procedures and to increase knowledge about athletic training practices and career opportunities. It is the goal of this text to stimulate further learning in the identification, treatment and care, and prevention of sports-specific injuries.
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgements
About the Authors
Chapter 1: Organization and Administration
Educational Objectives
What Is Athletic Training?
National Athletic Trainers’ Association
Athletic Training Education
Establishing an Athletic Training/Sports Medicine Program
The Sports Medicine Team
Athletic Training Facility and Management
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)
Family Educational Right and Privacy Act (FERPA)
Legal Issues
Professional Ethics
The Fundamentals of Athletic Training
Employment Opportunities in Athletic Training
Additional Professional Credentials
Summary
References
Review Questions
Chapter 2: Recognition, Evaluation, and Management of Athletic Injuries
Educational Objectives
Preparticipation Physical Examinations
Recognition of Injuries
First-Aid Emergency Care
Emergency Transportation Procedures
Evaluation of Injuries: Life-Threatening and Non-Life-Threatening
First-Aid Splinting Equipment
Basic Treatment Protocol
Summary
References
Review Questions
Chapter 3: Injuries and the Healing Process
Educational Objectives
The Inflammation Process
Vital Signs
Treatment Rationale: Ice vs. Heat
Types of Therapies
Acute vs. Chronic Injury Management
Physical Rehabilitation
Range of Motion
General Musculoskeletal Disorders
Summary
References
Review Questions
Chapter 4: Biohazardous Protocols and Skin Conditions
Educational Objectives
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Blood-Borne Pathogens
National Federation of State High School Associations Rules
Classification and Management of Wounds
Wound Management
Skin Conditions
Summary
References
Review Questions
Chapter 5: Mental Health and Wellness Issues
Educational Objectives
Mental Health
Sleep
Eating Disorders
Nutrition
Energy Drinks
Performance-Enhancing Drugs and Methods
Recognition of Drug Use
Drug Education and Drug Testing
Summary
References
Review Questions
Chapter 6: Important Issues to Consider in Athletic Health Care
Educational Objectives
Environmental Conditions
Health-Related Conditions (Hyperthermia)
Cold Weather Conditions
Sickle Cell Trait
Altitude
Circadian Dysrhythmia (Jet Lag)
Common Cold and Respiratory Tract Infections
Common Medical Conditions and Illnesses
Summary
References
Review Questions
Chapter 7: Taping Techniques, Wrapping Techniques for Compression and Support, and Protective Devices
Educational Objectives
Assessing an Injury
Principles of Rehabilitation
Fundamental Procedures of Taping
Sport-Specific Rules on Taping, Wrapping, and Bracing
Fundamental Procedures of Wrapping Techniques for Support
Fundamentals of Protective Devices: Off-the-Shelf and Custom Braces
Medical Device Authorization
Protective Devices
Summary
References
Review Questions
Chapter 8: Foot, Ankle, and Lower Leg
Educational Objectives
Anatomy of the Foot, Ankle, and Leg
Evaluation Format
Conditions That Indicate an Athlete Should Be Referred for Physician Evaluation
When an X-Ray Is Appropriate
Common Injuries
Musculoskeletal Conditions and Disorders
Rehabilitation
Preventive and Supportive Techniques
Protective Devices
Selected Techniques of Elastic Wraps, Adhesive Tape, and Elastic Tape
References
Review Questions
Chapter 9: Knee and Thigh
Educational Objectives
Anatomy of the Knee, Quadriceps, and Hamstrings
Evaluation Format
Conditions That Indicate an Athlete Should Be Referred for Physician Evaluation
Common Injuries
Musculoskeletal Conditions and Disorders
Rehabilitation
Preventive and Supportive Techniques
Protective Devices
Selected Techniques of Elastic Wraps, Adhesive Tape, and Elastic Tape
References
Review Questions
Chapter 10: Hip and Pelvis
Educational Objectives
Anatomy of the Hip and Pelvis
Anatomical Planes
Evaluation Format
Conditions That Indicate an Athlete Should Be Referred for Physician Evaluation
Common Injuries
Musculoskeletal Conditions and Disorders
Rehabilitation
Preventive and Supportive Techniques
Protective Devices
Selected Techniques of Elastic Wraps, Adhesive Tape, and Elastic Tape
References
Review Questions
Chapter 11: Shoulder and Upper Arm
Educational Objectives
Anatomy of the Shoulder and Upper Arm
Evaluation Format
Assessment Tests
Conditions That Indicate an Athlete Should be Referred for Physician Evaluation
Common Injuries
Musculoskeletal Conditions and Disorders
Rehabilitation
Preventive and Supportive Techniques
Protective Devices
Selected Techniques of Elastic Wraps, Adhesive Tape, and Elastic Tape
References
Review Questions
Chapter 12: Elbow, Forearm, Wrist, and Hand
Educational Objectives
Anatomy of the Elbow, Forearm, Wrist, and Hand
Evaluation Format
Assessment Tests
Conditions That Indicate an Athlete Should Be Referred for Physician Evaluation
Common Injuries
Musculoskeletal Conditions and Disorders
Rehabilitation
Preventive and Supportive Techniques
Protective Devices
Selected Techniques of Elastic Wraps, Adhesive Tape, and Elastic Tape
References
Review Questions
Chapter 13: Thorax and Abdomen
Educational Objectives
Anatomy of the Thorax and Abdomen
Musculoskeletal Conditions and Disorders
Evaluation of the Thorax and Abdomen
Common Injuries and Problems of the Thorax
Common Injuries and Problems of the Abdomen
Conditions That Indicate an Athlete Should Be Referred for Physician Evaluation
Rehabilitation
Preventive and Supportive Techniques
Protective Devices
References
Review Questions
Chapter 14: Head, Neck, and Spine
Educational Objectives
Disclaimer on Head, Neck, and Spine
Anatomy of the Head, Neck, and Spine
Evaluation Format
Evaluation of Injuries to the Head, Neck, and Spine
Assessment Tests
Common Injuries to the Head, Neck, and Spine
Rehabilitation
Protective Devices
Summary
References
Review Questions
Appendix A: Glossary
Appendix B: Websites for Health Care and the Sports Industry
Appendix C: Answers to Chapter Review Questions